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Nasa picture of the day june 13 20057/24/2023 ![]() If the alignment is precise enough, the distant galaxy’s image warps into a complete ring. Using the European Southern Observatory’s Very Large Telescope, Remi Cabanac of Chile’s Pontifical Catholic University in Santiago, Chile, and his European colleagues have found the most distant Einstein ring known.Īn Einstein ring is a kind of cosmic mirage in which gravity from a foreground galaxy distorts light from a background galaxy into an arc. Key targets for Suzaku include black holes, the million-degree gas from exploded stars, and gas between stars and galaxies. This highly anticipated mission complements NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory and the European Space Agency’s XMM-Newton spacecraft. “Suzaku will fill a vital gap in our understanding of the X-ray universe,” says Goddard’s Richard Kelley, principal investigator for the U.S. (For more on the XRS, see the July 1 entry below). The key instrument is its X-ray Spectrometer (XRS), a pioneering detector capable of sensing the heat of individual X-ray photons. A collaboration among Japanese universities and institutions and NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Maryland, the satellite is a reflight of Astro-E, which was lost February 2000 when its rocket failed to reach orbit. Suzaku is a legendary red bird that brings good fortune and guards against evil. Japan has given most of its X-ray satellites avian monikers. To hear audio of Neil Armstrong as he stepped onto the Moon, click here.īecause JAXA christens a satellite after their successful launch, Astro-E2 is now known as Suzaku. NASA would have 5 more successful manned missions to our closest neighbor, the last occurring in December 1972. July 1969 A.D. We came in peace for all mankind.” They also left behind a tribute to the fallen Apollo 1 crew (Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee) and a plaque reading, “Here men from the planet Earth first set foot upon the Moon. ![]() The duo collected samples, shot photographs, and planted an American flag. While Collins orbited in the command module Columbia, Armstrong and Aldrin exited the lunar module Eagle and explored the Moon for nearly two and a half hours. The crew consisted of Command Module Pilot Michael Collins, Lunar Module Pilot Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin, and Commander Neil Armstrong, who became the first man to walk on the lunar surface. This was the first time humans landed on the Moon. Virgin Galactic is in competition in the space tourism business with Amazon founder Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin, which also offers short suborbital flights and has sent 32 people into space.īlue Origin's New Shepard rockets have been grounded, however, since a September 2022 accident that occurred shortly after liftoff from Texas on an uncrewed flight.īlue Origin said in March that it hoped to resume flights soon.Today marks the 36th anniversary of NASA’s Apollo 11 lunar landing. Virgin Galactic has sold 800 tickets for future commercial flights - 600 between 20 for $200,000 to $250,000 and 200 since then for $450,000 each. The Virgin Galactic space program has suffered years of delays and a 2014 accident in which a pilot died. The first commercial flight, Galactic 01, will include passengers from the Italian Air Force. Two pilots are also assigned to the mothership and two to the spaceship. The Unity 25 mission will be made up of two men and two women: Beth Moses, who has taken part in two previous Virgin Galactic flights, Jamila Gilbert, Chris Huie and Luke Mays, who spent several years training NASA astronauts. Virgin's flights launch from Spaceport America in New Mexico. The total journey time is 90 minutes, with passengers experiencing a few minutes of weightlessness in the spaceplane's cabin. ![]() ![]() FILE - In this July 11, 2021, file photo, the craft carrying Virgin Galactic founder Richard Branson and other crew members takes off from Spaceport America near Truth or Consequences, N.M. ![]()
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